Articles Posted in legal declarations

What is a disclaimer of interest (Probate Code § 278)? 
Underwood Law Firm, P.C.

When a loved one passes away, probate proceedings are hopefully not the first thing on their relatives’ minds. Probate is, however, an inevitability, even when a trust is present and effective. But inheritance is not always the blessing that the public conscious imagines it to be. The simple truth is that owning property in California…

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What is a Prejudgment Claim to Right of Possession (CCP § 415.46)?
Underwood Law Firm, P.C.

A Prejudgment Claim to Right of Possession is a form used for the purpose of avoiding third-party claims in an eviction/unlawful detainer action. The Prejudgment Claim to Right Possession is for the purpose of giving notice to any unnamed occupants of a subject property that an eviction action has been initiated. After a prejudgment claim…

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What is a Marvin Agreement (Marvin v. Marvin (1976) 18 Cal.3d 660)?
Underwood Law Firm, P.C.

A Marvin agreement is an implied or express contract made between two nonmarried cohabitants/partners regarding property rights during a romantic relationship. Generally, unmarried partners living together can enter a variety of contracts, including but not limited to pooling their earnings to share property equally, holding property as joint tenants or tenants in common, or keeping…

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What is a Deed of Trust? (CCP § 2924)
Underwood Law Firm, P.C.

A deed of trust is a commonly used mortgage document in California. Essentially, a deed of trust provides a lender with security for the repayment of the loan and effectively functions similarly to a mortgage. A deed of trust is a deed that transfers a legal interest in a piece of real property owned by…

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What is Adverse Possession (CCP § 323)
Underwood Law Firm, P.C.

In California, a person can claim title to a piece of real property that they are not a titleholder to through adverse possession. Adverse possession requires a person to be in use of a particular piece of real property for the required statutory period. An adverse possessor, however, does not become the titleholder of a…

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What is a Motion to Determine Title in a Quiet Title Action? (CCP § 760.030)
Underwood Law Firm, P.C.

A motion to determine title is a motion to the court requesting that the court establish title to a piece of real property. Typically, a motion to determine title shows up in the court as a quiet title action. A quiet title action is brought when a litigant seeks to establish that they have an…

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A Guide to California Joint Tenancy (Milian v. De Leon (1986) 181 Cal.App.3d 1185)
Underwood Law Firm, P.C.

“Joint tenancy” is a phrase that most people associate with the co-ownership of a property. And indeed, this is correct. Joint tenancy is a form of co-ownership in California, second only to tenancies-in-common in terms of popularity. But just because the words “joint tenancy” are used in a deed or other property-related document does not…

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What is a Full Credit Bid? (CCP § 873.630)
Underwood Law Firm, P.C.

Even when a party finally secures a judgment of partition, the property itself must still be sold (or partitioned in another way). This raises a brand-new set of issues for litigants as they attempt to figure out the terms of sale, when the property should be sold, and, most importantly, the asking price. But sometimes,…

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What is a Joint Venture? (April Enterprises, Inc. v. KTTV (1983) 147 Cal.App.3d 805)
Underwood Law Firm, P.C.

In California, business enterprises can take many forms (LLCs, corporations, partnerships, etc.). But perhaps the most unique is the “joint venture,” a special entity that, more often than not, is imposed by courts as a matter of law. This is because a joint venture is simply an “undertaking by two or more persons jointly to…

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What is a Writ of Possession? (CCP § 715.010)
Underwood Law Firm, P.C.

Writs of possession are special statutory remedies that usually appear in unlawful detainer actions. As their name implies, they are a means of recovering possession from someone who is wrongfully occupying a property. Writs are unique, however, in that they are almost exclusively a post-judgment tool. This means that there must be a court judgment,…

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